The liver is mostly what type of organ in relation to the peritoneum?

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Being inside the peritoneal cavity and suspended by peritoneal reflections is the key idea. The liver is covered by visceral peritoneum on its surfaces and held in place by ligaments such as the falciform ligament and the hepatogastric/hepatoduodenal ligaments, so it sits within the peritoneal cavity. A small bare area on the diaphragmatic surface lacks peritoneum, where the liver directly contacts the diaphragm, but this doesn’t change its overall intraperitoneal status. Retroperitoneal organs lie behind the peritoneum, so the liver is best described as intraperitoneal.