Where does the left triangular ligament extend?

• A. From the inferior surface of the left lobe toward the stomach
• B. From the posterior surface of the left lobe toward the diaphragm
• C. From the superior surface of the left lobe toward the diaphragm near the esophageal opening
• D. From the left lobe toward the gallbladder region

Answer: (C)

The left triangular ligament is a peritoneal reflection that marks the left end of the coronary ligaments, anchoring the liver to the diaphragm. It extends from the superior edge of the left lobe toward the diaphragm, specifically near the esophageal opening (esophageal hiatus). This location helps delineate the bare area of the liver and secure its position against the left portion of the diaphragmatic surface. It isn’t a connection to the stomach or gallbladder and isn’t described as arising from the inferior or posterior surfaces.